Planetary hours
in Essen.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Tuesday, 1 December 2026: day of Mars
- Sunrise
- 08:14
- Sunset
- 16:26
- Next sunrise
- 08:16
A day hour lasts 41 min; a night hour, 1h 19m. Local time (Europe/Berlin).
Day
- 1♂︎ Mars08:14 – 08:55
- 2☉︎ Sun08:55 – 09:36
- 3♀︎ Venus09:36 – 10:17
- 4☿︎ Mercury10:17 – 10:58
- 5☽︎ Moon10:58 – 11:39
- 6♄︎ Saturn11:39 – 12:20
- 7♃︎ Jupiter12:20 – 13:01
- 8♂︎ Mars13:01 – 13:42
- 9☉︎ Sun13:42 – 14:23
- 10♀︎ Venus14:23 – 15:04
- 11☿︎ Mercury15:04 – 15:45
- 12☽︎ Moon15:45 – 16:26
Night
- 1♄︎ Saturn16:26 – 17:45
- 2♃︎ Jupiter17:45 – 19:04
- 3♂︎ Mars19:04 – 20:24
- 4☉︎ Sun20:24 – 21:43
- 5♀︎ Venus21:43 – 23:02
- 6☿︎ Mercury23:02 – 00:21
- 7☽︎ Moon00:21 – 01:40
- 8♄︎ Saturn01:40 – 02:59
- 9♃︎ Jupiter02:59 – 04:18
- 10♂︎ Mars04:18 – 05:38
- 11☉︎ Sun05:38 – 06:57
- 12♀︎ Venus06:57 – 08:16
Other cities · Germany
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Essen?
On Tuesday, 1 December 2026, the Sun rises at 08:14 and sets at 16:26: the day lasts 8h 12m, that is twelve day hours of 41 min. The night, until the next sunrise at 08:16, lasts 15h 50m: twelve night hours of 1h 19m.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Mars, from 08:14 to 08:55: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, then Mars again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.