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Planetary hours · Florence (Italy)

Planetary hours
in Florence.

The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.

Planetary day of Tuesday, 30 December 2025: day of Mars

Sunrise
07:48
Sunset
16:46
Next sunrise
07:48

A day hour lasts 45 min; a night hour, 1h 15m. Local time (Europe/Rome).

Day

  1. 1♂︎ Mars07:48 – 08:33
  2. 2☉︎ Sun08:33 – 09:18
  3. 3♀︎ Venus09:18 – 10:03
  4. 4☿︎ Mercury10:03 – 10:48
  5. 5☽︎ Moon10:48 – 11:32
  6. 6♄︎ Saturn11:32 – 12:17
  7. 7♃︎ Jupiter12:17 – 13:02
  8. 8♂︎ Mars13:02 – 13:47
  9. 9☉︎ Sun13:47 – 14:32
  10. 10♀︎ Venus14:32 – 15:16
  11. 11☿︎ Mercury15:16 – 16:01
  12. 12☽︎ Moon16:01 – 16:46

Night

  1. 1♄︎ Saturn16:46 – 18:01
  2. 2♃︎ Jupiter18:01 – 19:16
  3. 3♂︎ Mars19:16 – 20:32
  4. 4☉︎ Sun20:32 – 21:47
  5. 5♀︎ Venus21:47 – 23:02
  6. 6☿︎ Mercury23:02 – 00:17
  7. 7☽︎ Moon00:17 – 01:32
  8. 8♄︎ Saturn01:32 – 02:48
  9. 9♃︎ Jupiter02:48 – 04:03
  10. 10♂︎ Mars04:03 – 05:18
  11. 11☉︎ Sun05:18 – 06:33
  12. 12♀︎ Venus06:33 – 07:48

Other cities · Italy

Questions

How are the planetary hours calculated in Florence?

On Tuesday, 30 December 2025, the Sun rises at 07:48 and sets at 16:46: the day lasts 8h 58m, that is twelve day hours of 45 min. The night, until the next sunrise at 07:48, lasts 15h 02m: twelve night hours of 1h 15m.

Which planet rules the first hour that day?

Mars, from 07:48 to 08:33: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, then Mars again.

Today’s sky, on YOUR chart

Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.

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Calendars

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Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.