Planetary hours
in Florence.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Saturday, 11 July 2026: day of Saturn
- Sunrise
- 05:43
- Sunset
- 20:57
- Next sunrise
- 05:44
A day hour lasts 1h 16m; a night hour, 44 min. Local time (Europe/Rome).
Day
- 1♄︎ Saturn05:43 – 06:59
- 2♃︎ Jupiter06:59 – 08:15
- 3♂︎ Mars08:15 – 09:31
- 4☉︎ Sun09:31 – 10:48
- 5♀︎ Venus10:48 – 12:04
- 6☿︎ Mercury12:04 – 13:20
- 7☽︎ Moon13:20 – 14:36
- 8♄︎ Saturn14:36 – 15:52
- 9♃︎ Jupiter15:52 – 17:08
- 10♂︎ Mars17:08 – 18:24
- 11☉︎ Sun18:24 – 19:41
- 12♀︎ Venus19:41 – 20:57
Night
- 1☿︎ Mercury20:57 – 21:41
- 2☽︎ Moon21:41 – 22:25
- 3♄︎ Saturn22:25 – 23:08
- 4♃︎ Jupiter23:08 – 23:52
- 5♂︎ Mars23:52 – 00:36
- 6☉︎ Sun00:36 – 01:20
- 7♀︎ Venus01:20 – 02:04
- 8☿︎ Mercury02:04 – 02:48
- 9☽︎ Moon02:48 – 03:32
- 10♄︎ Saturn03:32 – 04:16
- 11♃︎ Jupiter04:16 – 05:00
- 12♂︎ Mars05:00 – 05:44
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Florence?
On Saturday, 11 July 2026, the Sun rises at 05:43 and sets at 20:57: the day lasts 15h 14m, that is twelve day hours of 1h 16m. The night, until the next sunrise at 05:44, lasts 8h 47m: twelve night hours of 44 min.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Saturn, from 05:43 to 06:59: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, then Saturn again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.