Planetary hours
in Florence.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Wednesday, 9 September 2026: day of Mercury
- Sunrise
- 06:47
- Sunset
- 19:36
- Next sunrise
- 06:48
A day hour lasts 1h 04m; a night hour, 56 min. Local time (Europe/Rome).
Day
- 1☿︎ Mercury06:47 – 07:51
- 2☽︎ Moon07:51 – 08:55
- 3♄︎ Saturn08:55 – 09:59
- 4♃︎ Jupiter09:59 – 11:03
- 5♂︎ Mars11:03 – 12:07
- 6☉︎ Sun12:07 – 13:11
- 7♀︎ Venus13:11 – 14:16
- 8☿︎ Mercury14:16 – 15:20
- 9☽︎ Moon15:20 – 16:24
- 10♄︎ Saturn16:24 – 17:28
- 11♃︎ Jupiter17:28 – 18:32
- 12♂︎ Mars18:32 – 19:36
Night
- 1☉︎ Sun19:36 – 20:32
- 2♀︎ Venus20:32 – 21:28
- 3☿︎ Mercury21:28 – 22:24
- 4☽︎ Moon22:24 – 23:20
- 5♄︎ Saturn23:20 – 00:16
- 6♃︎ Jupiter00:16 – 01:12
- 7♂︎ Mars01:12 – 02:08
- 8☉︎ Sun02:08 – 03:04
- 9♀︎ Venus03:04 – 04:00
- 10☿︎ Mercury04:00 – 04:56
- 11☽︎ Moon04:56 – 05:52
- 12♄︎ Saturn05:52 – 06:48
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Florence?
On Wednesday, 9 September 2026, the Sun rises at 06:47 and sets at 19:36: the day lasts 12h 49m, that is twelve day hours of 1h 04m. The night, until the next sunrise at 06:48, lasts 11h 12m: twelve night hours of 56 min.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Mercury, from 06:47 to 07:51: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, Venus, then Mercury again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.