Planetary hours
in Madrid.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Saturday, 6 September 2025: day of Saturn
- Sunrise
- 07:47
- Sunset
- 20:38
- Next sunrise
- 07:47
A day hour lasts 1h 04m; a night hour, 56 min. Local time (Europe/Madrid).
Day
- 1♄︎ Saturn07:47 – 08:51
- 2♃︎ Jupiter08:51 – 09:55
- 3♂︎ Mars09:55 – 10:59
- 4☉︎ Sun10:59 – 12:04
- 5♀︎ Venus12:04 – 13:08
- 6☿︎ Mercury13:08 – 14:12
- 7☽︎ Moon14:12 – 15:16
- 8♄︎ Saturn15:16 – 16:21
- 9♃︎ Jupiter16:21 – 17:25
- 10♂︎ Mars17:25 – 18:29
- 11☉︎ Sun18:29 – 19:34
- 12♀︎ Venus19:34 – 20:38
Night
- 1☿︎ Mercury20:38 – 21:34
- 2☽︎ Moon21:34 – 22:29
- 3♄︎ Saturn22:29 – 23:25
- 4♃︎ Jupiter23:25 – 00:21
- 5♂︎ Mars00:21 – 01:17
- 6☉︎ Sun01:17 – 02:13
- 7♀︎ Venus02:13 – 03:08
- 8☿︎ Mercury03:08 – 04:04
- 9☽︎ Moon04:04 – 05:00
- 10♄︎ Saturn05:00 – 05:56
- 11♃︎ Jupiter05:56 – 06:52
- 12♂︎ Mars06:52 – 07:47
Other cities · Spain
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Madrid?
On Saturday, 6 September 2025, the Sun rises at 07:47 and sets at 20:38: the day lasts 12h 51m, that is twelve day hours of 1h 04m. The night, until the next sunrise at 07:47, lasts 11h 10m: twelve night hours of 56 min.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Saturn, from 07:47 to 08:51: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, then Saturn again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.