Planetary hours
in Madrid.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Saturday, 29 November 2025: day of Saturn
- Sunrise
- 08:16
- Sunset
- 17:49
- Next sunrise
- 08:17
A day hour lasts 48 min; a night hour, 1h 12m. Local time (Europe/Madrid).
Day
- 1♄︎ Saturn08:16 – 09:04
- 2♃︎ Jupiter09:04 – 09:52
- 3♂︎ Mars09:52 – 10:39
- 4☉︎ Sun10:39 – 11:27
- 5♀︎ Venus11:27 – 12:15
- 6☿︎ Mercury12:15 – 13:03
- 7☽︎ Moon13:03 – 13:50
- 8♄︎ Saturn13:50 – 14:38
- 9♃︎ Jupiter14:38 – 15:26
- 10♂︎ Mars15:26 – 16:13
- 11☉︎ Sun16:13 – 17:01
- 12♀︎ Venus17:01 – 17:49
Night
- 1☿︎ Mercury17:49 – 19:01
- 2☽︎ Moon19:01 – 20:14
- 3♄︎ Saturn20:14 – 21:26
- 4♃︎ Jupiter21:26 – 22:38
- 5♂︎ Mars22:38 – 23:51
- 6☉︎ Sun23:51 – 01:03
- 7♀︎ Venus01:03 – 02:15
- 8☿︎ Mercury02:15 – 03:28
- 9☽︎ Moon03:28 – 04:40
- 10♄︎ Saturn04:40 – 05:52
- 11♃︎ Jupiter05:52 – 07:05
- 12♂︎ Mars07:05 – 08:17
Other cities · Spain
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Madrid?
On Saturday, 29 November 2025, the Sun rises at 08:16 and sets at 17:49: the day lasts 9h 33m, that is twelve day hours of 48 min. The night, until the next sunrise at 08:17, lasts 14h 28m: twelve night hours of 1h 12m.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Saturn, from 08:16 to 09:04: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, then Saturn again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.