Planetary hours
in Madrid.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Wednesday, 30 September 2026: day of Mercury
- Sunrise
- 08:10
- Sunset
- 19:58
- Next sunrise
- 08:11
A day hour lasts 59 min; a night hour, 1h 01m. Local time (Europe/Madrid).
Day
- 1☿︎ Mercury08:10 – 09:09
- 2☽︎ Moon09:09 – 10:08
- 3♄︎ Saturn10:08 – 11:07
- 4♃︎ Jupiter11:07 – 12:06
- 5♂︎ Mars12:06 – 13:05
- 6☉︎ Sun13:05 – 14:04
- 7♀︎ Venus14:04 – 15:03
- 8☿︎ Mercury15:03 – 16:02
- 9☽︎ Moon16:02 – 17:01
- 10♄︎ Saturn17:01 – 18:00
- 11♃︎ Jupiter18:00 – 18:59
- 12♂︎ Mars18:59 – 19:58
Night
- 1☉︎ Sun19:58 – 20:59
- 2♀︎ Venus20:59 – 22:00
- 3☿︎ Mercury22:00 – 23:01
- 4☽︎ Moon23:01 – 00:02
- 5♄︎ Saturn00:02 – 01:03
- 6♃︎ Jupiter01:03 – 02:04
- 7♂︎ Mars02:04 – 03:05
- 8☉︎ Sun03:05 – 04:06
- 9♀︎ Venus04:06 – 05:08
- 10☿︎ Mercury05:08 – 06:09
- 11☽︎ Moon06:09 – 07:10
- 12♄︎ Saturn07:10 – 08:11
Other cities · Spain
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Madrid?
On Wednesday, 30 September 2026, the Sun rises at 08:10 and sets at 19:58: the day lasts 11h 49m, that is twelve day hours of 59 min. The night, until the next sunrise at 08:11, lasts 12h 12m: twelve night hours of 1h 01m.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Mercury, from 08:10 to 09:09: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, Venus, then Mercury again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.