Planetary hours
in Makkah.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Friday, 23 October 2026: day of Venus
- Sunrise
- 06:19
- Sunset
- 17:50
- Next sunrise
- 06:19
A day hour lasts 58 min; a night hour, 1h 02m. Local time (Asia/Riyadh).
Day
- 1♀︎ Venus06:19 – 07:17
- 2☿︎ Mercury07:17 – 08:14
- 3☽︎ Moon08:14 – 09:12
- 4♄︎ Saturn09:12 – 10:09
- 5♃︎ Jupiter10:09 – 11:07
- 6♂︎ Mars11:07 – 12:04
- 7☉︎ Sun12:04 – 13:02
- 8♀︎ Venus13:02 – 14:00
- 9☿︎ Mercury14:00 – 14:57
- 10☽︎ Moon14:57 – 15:55
- 11♄︎ Saturn15:55 – 16:52
- 12♃︎ Jupiter16:52 – 17:50
Night
- 1♂︎ Mars17:50 – 18:52
- 2☉︎ Sun18:52 – 19:55
- 3♀︎ Venus19:55 – 20:57
- 4☿︎ Mercury20:57 – 22:00
- 5☽︎ Moon22:00 – 23:02
- 6♄︎ Saturn23:02 – 00:05
- 7♃︎ Jupiter00:05 – 01:07
- 8♂︎ Mars01:07 – 02:10
- 9☉︎ Sun02:10 – 03:12
- 10♀︎ Venus03:12 – 04:14
- 11☿︎ Mercury04:14 – 05:17
- 12☽︎ Moon05:17 – 06:19
Other cities · Saudi Arabia
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Makkah?
On Friday, 23 October 2026, the Sun rises at 06:19 and sets at 17:50: the day lasts 11h 31m, that is twelve day hours of 58 min. The night, until the next sunrise at 06:19, lasts 12h 30m: twelve night hours of 1h 02m.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Venus, from 06:19 to 07:17: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: Mercury, the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, then Venus again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.