Planetary hours
in Rome.
The day, from sunrise to sunset, is cut into twelve equal hours; so is the night, from sunset to the next sunrise. Each hour carries a planet, in the Chaldean order. A planetary hour therefore lasts 60 minutes only at the equinoxes: it all depends on the date and the city. Here are the exact hours for your city; what you do with them is up to you.
Planetary day of Tuesday, 1 December 2026: day of Mars
- Sunrise
- 07:17
- Sunset
- 16:39
- Next sunrise
- 07:18
A day hour lasts 47 min; a night hour, 1h 13m. Local time (Europe/Rome).
Day
- 1♂︎ Mars07:17 – 08:04
- 2☉︎ Sun08:04 – 08:51
- 3♀︎ Venus08:51 – 09:38
- 4☿︎ Mercury09:38 – 10:25
- 5☽︎ Moon10:25 – 11:11
- 6♄︎ Saturn11:11 – 11:58
- 7♃︎ Jupiter11:58 – 12:45
- 8♂︎ Mars12:45 – 13:32
- 9☉︎ Sun13:32 – 14:19
- 10♀︎ Venus14:19 – 15:06
- 11☿︎ Mercury15:06 – 15:52
- 12☽︎ Moon15:52 – 16:39
Night
- 1♄︎ Saturn16:39 – 17:53
- 2♃︎ Jupiter17:53 – 19:06
- 3♂︎ Mars19:06 – 20:19
- 4☉︎ Sun20:19 – 21:32
- 5♀︎ Venus21:32 – 22:46
- 6☿︎ Mercury22:46 – 23:59
- 7☽︎ Moon23:59 – 01:12
- 8♄︎ Saturn01:12 – 02:25
- 9♃︎ Jupiter02:25 – 03:39
- 10♂︎ Mars03:39 – 04:52
- 11☉︎ Sun04:52 – 06:05
- 12♀︎ Venus06:05 – 07:18
Questions
How are the planetary hours calculated in Rome?
On Tuesday, 1 December 2026, the Sun rises at 07:17 and sets at 16:39: the day lasts 9h 22m, that is twelve day hours of 47 min. The night, until the next sunrise at 07:18, lasts 14h 39m: twelve night hours of 1h 13m.
Which planet rules the first hour that day?
Mars, from 07:17 to 08:04: the first hour of a day always goes to the planet of the weekday. The next ones follow the Chaldean order: the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, then Mars again.
Today’s sky, on YOUR chart
Planetary hours are the same for everyone in a city. Your chart is yours alone: every morning AstroXP crosses the real sky with your birth, to the minute, and tells you what time it plays out for you.
On a computer? Scan this code with your phone.
Calendars
Sunrise and sunset calculated for the city (the Sun’s centre 0°50′ below the horizon: refraction and semi-diameter), local time of the city’s time zone. Checked against astronomy-engine, the app’s engine.